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Advocacy

Victims’ Rights in Indiana

  • A victim has the right to be treated with fairness, dignity, and respect throughout the criminal justice process.
  • A victim has the right to be informed, upon request, when a person who is accused of committing or convicted of committing a crime perpetrated directly against the victim, is released from custody or has escaped. This includes release or escape from mental health facilities.
  • A victim has the right to have the victim’s safety considered in determining release from custody of a person accused of committing a crime against the victim.
  • A victim has the right to information, upon request, about the disposition of the criminal case involving the victim or the conviction, sentence, and release of a person accused of committing a crime against the victim.
  • A victim has the right to be heard at any proceeding involving sentence or a post- conviction release decision. A victim’s right to be heard may be exercised, at the victim’s discretion, through an oral or written statement, or submission of a statement through audiotape or videotape.
  • A victim has the right to make a written or oral statement for use in preparation of the pre-sentence report. The victim also has the right to read pre-sentence reports relating to the crime committed against the victim in order that the victim can respond to the pre-sentence report.
  • A victim has the right to confer with a representative of the prosecuting attorney’s office after a crime allegedly committed against the victim has been charged; before the trial of a crime allegedly committed against the victim; and before any disposition of a criminal case involving the victim.

This right applies in the following situations:

  • The alleged felony was directly committed against the victim.
  • The alleged felony or misdemeanor was an offense against the person, which includes the crimes of:
    • Battery
    • Domestic Battery
    • Aggravated Battery
    • Battery by Body Waste
    • Criminal Recklessness
    • Intimidation
    • Harassment
    • Invasion of Privacy
    • Pointing a Firearm
  • The alleged felony or misdemeanor was committed against the victim by a person who:
    • Is or was a spouse of the victim;
    • Is or was living as if a spouse of the victim;
    • Or has a child in common with the victim.

For other misdemeanors, a victim must file a request for notice, which includes a current telephone number and address.

  • A victim has the right to pursue an order of restitution and other civil remedies against the person convicted of a crime against the victim.
  • A victim has the right to be informed of the victim’s constitutional and statutory rights.

Related Victims Rights Statutes:

Article I, § 13(b) Indiana Constitution – Victim Rights Amendment

IC 33-14-10 Victim Assistance Programs – Duties of Prosecutor

IC 16-21-8-6 Hospital Services for Sex Crime Victims

IC 31-6-11 Reporting / Investigation of Child Abuse or Neglect

IC 35-33-12 Crime Victim Notification of Offender Release

IC 35-35-3 Crime Victim Notification of Plea Agreements

IC 35-37-4-11 Crime Victim Safeguards In Court

IC 35-37-6 Victim Counseling

IC 35-38-1-8 Victim Input at Sentencing

IC 35-46-1-14 Immunity for Reporting of Neglect or Exploitation

IC 5-2-12 Sex Offender Registration

IC 5-2-6.1 Compensation for Victims of Violent Crimes

IC 5-2-6.3 Publication of Crime Stories of Convicted Felons

IC 33-19-6-12 Child Abuse Prevention Fee

IC 33-19-6-13 Domestic Violence Prevention and Treatment Fee

IC 5-2-6.8 Family Violence and Victim Assistance Fund

IC 33-37-5-2 State Sexual Assault Victim Assistance AccountÂ